Needles/Sharps

updated: Friday, May 11, 2012

NEVER PLACE LOOSE NEEDLES IN THE TRASH AND DO NOT RECYCLE THEM!

In Minnesota, it is currently legal to dispose of used sharps in the garbage if they are put in a laundry detergent bottle (or similar type of rigid plastic container) with a lid. However this is highly discouraged because of the injury and health risks it places on garbage haulers and processing facility workers.

Why are they a Problem?
It is important to manage and dispose of needles, lancets, and syringes (sharps) safely to prevent injury and disease transmission from needle-sticks.

Proper Disposal of Needles/Sharps
The preferred disposal method is to return the needles to your clinic or participate in a mail-back program. If these are not options, follow the guidelines below to properly dispose of your needles/sharps. Call Waste Management at (763) 783-5423 for more information.

1. If you use a laundry detergent bottle or similar puncture-proof container:

Label container "Do Not Recycle: Household Sharps"

Put sharps in point-first

Tape the cap with duct tape (or similar tape) to ensure the cap stays on during compaction and transport

Place the container INSIDE your garbage cart ON TOP of bagged trash so it's visible to Waste Management drivers

2. A commercial sharps disposal container from a mail-back collection program reduces the risk of a sharps-related accident. It is very durable, clearly labeled, and closes securely. Follow the mail-back program instructions to return the container.

3. Some clinics and hospitals have collection programs for needles, lancets, and syringes used by their patients at home. If your health care provider has a collection program, learn about and follow their instructions for sharps storage and disposal.

4. Needle-destruction devices such as one that incinerates the needle or one that cuts off the needle.

Additional Resources
Coalition for Safe Community Needle Disposal
Hennepin County's A to Z Guide
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
MPCA Factsheet on Safe Disposal Options for Sharps and Needles